نوع مقاله : علمی ـ پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری فلسفه اسلامی، دانشکده فلسفه و اخلاق، دانشگاه باقرالعلوم (ع)، قم، ایران.
2 دانشیار، گروه فلسفه وکلام اسلامی، دانشکده فلسفه و اخلاق، دانشگاه باقرالعلوم(ع)، قم، ایران.
3 استادیار، گروه مهندسی کامپیوتر دانشکده مهندسی دانشکدگان فارابی ، دانشگاه پردیس فارابی تهران، قم ، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The computational approach to mind and mental properties, with various approximations including machine functionalism, has provided a suitable ground for proposing computational models of will and free decision-making in the field of artificial intelligence, and has achieved relative successes in this regard. However, the question remains: what are the shortcomings and challenges of the computational model regarding human will and its philosophical foundations, when confronted with deeper philosophical perspectives such as Hikmat Muta'aliyah? This research, using a descriptive-analytical method, while explaining some of the presented models and their connection with the symbolic approach in artificial intelligence, briefly refers to machine functionalism as a philosophical basis for this approach. Finally, it seeks to answer the aforementioned question by relying on the principles of Mulla Sadra. Findings indicate that computational models lack the necessary ontological capacity to explain the true nature of will. This understanding disregards fundamental components such as conscious awareness, phenomenal experience, and intentionality, which play a central role in Mulla Sadra's explanation of will. Philosophical examination of such issues in the field of artificial intelligence, regardless of its philosophical implications and consequences, directly impacts policymaking and legislation in this area concerning ethical and legal responsibility.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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