نوع مقاله : علمی ـ پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری کلام اسلامی دانشگاه قم، قم، ایران
2 استادیار دانشگاه قم، قم، ایران.
3 استاد گروه فلسفه و کلام دانشگاه قم، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The divine essence has all perfective attributes because of the necessity of His existence—that is, every attribute that counts as an existential perfection is absolutely true of God. Now the question arises: What is the relation between these perfective attributes and the divine essence? This paper seeks to provide an account of attributive monotheism based on the “simple reality” (basīṭ al-ḥaqīqa) principle. Here we adopt a descriptive-analytic approach to consider the role of the “simple reality” principle in proving the attributive monotheism. Mullā Ṣadrā makes an appeal to the “simple reality” principle to prove all perfective attributes for God as identical to His essence. His argument for the identification of divine attributes and the divine existence is grounded in the simplicity of the necessary existence and His exaltation from all kinds of quiddity-based compositions. Moreover, this principle implies that the necessary being has all perfective attributes
کلیدواژهها [English]